There is a wide array of different religions and philosophies across the world, and understanding the characteristics behind each one is important. b. lamas are priests and the chief priest is the Dalai Lama who is worshipped as the reincarnation of the Buddha (Bodhisattva Chenresi). endstream endobj 670 0 obj <>stream It also wards off malevolent spirits8. c. Midrash like the Talmud in terms of authority is a commentary on the Torah and rest of Jewish scriptures. moksha may be obtained by fulfilling one’s familial and social duties and ultimately overcoming bad karma accrued. The Biblical account of Jesus is that all things seen and unseen were created through Him, for Him, and by Him (Colossian ch1) and that means that even Lucifer was created BY Jesus and not the product of a sexual relation by His Father. v. Dalits untouchables or “outcastes” which are outside the caste system. The Reformation Martin Luther 1517 nailed his 95 thesis to the door at Wittenberg outlining the unbiblical practices and disagreements with Catholic doctrine, resulted in the first Protestant denomination "Lutheran". He married into wealth at the age of 25 and began regular mediation in a cave (every month of Ramadan). Anglican/ Episcopalian Means of salvation: God’s grace by faith alone How they worship: Traditional style through liturgy; contemporary liturgy […] When you die, that is it: the end. a. have no sacred scriptures for use in teachings but accept any writings Buddhist or not, Humanism, Atheism, Agnosticims in their most recent form, a. George W. F. Hegel (1770-1831) “God was dependent upon the world at least as much as the world was dependent upon God, for without the world, God would not be God. hޜT�n�0���-R�d�(�%/C��H��!K�"@��;,�CI��fu�>��!/>"3�Ė�'2���P� 91�ّ�%y�q�;�8��wE�U�Ƿ���T#މ��1Ί�`qz2%3����`(��d� �,\;-�euZ��Q�P>HJ$�p�J�#��R�GMȢh.��"�K��!��]1yڼ��7bAӋb����l��s�:�-!���{����'���th�ew|�F`��w������b1GcYL���_`��byx8~9v�l���87=U�)P�7�ƁDSo�0RH��Բ�hXr�'ߦT�#Y�R���"�a3�h�F�߅c�x;�>���x��foƢ�a�H�j����[�M9�� By NSRK Ravi BELIEF ISLAM CHRISTIANITY God: Only one god – called Allah: Only one God – a triune being called God or Yahweh Jesus: A … 1. c. This people was multiplied as ‘outsiders’ in the land of Egypt and were enslaved for 400 years until they were delivered by a man named “Moses”. Download our 30-day Who's Your One Devotional Prayer Guide, put your one on the WYO map and begin praying for that person to see Jesus as the way to salvation. Have students work in their research groups to continue and complete their research. Selfhood is an illusion, there is only one reality: Brahman (cf Buddhism). There is insufficient evidence available at this time to know whether God exists or not. This "Big Religion Chart" is our attempt to summarize the major … These similarities are so strong and basic, it’s a wonder that there are any tensions between the two! Died 632 A.D. a. 669 0 obj <>stream c. Ritual is essential for survival of the tribe in that it wins the favor of the spirits of one’s source of food, shelter, and fertility. Jesus was handed over to the Romans who carried out the death sentence under Pontius Pilate via pressure of the Jews. 2. But he mysteriously disappeared only a few years after appointing an unemployed auto worker, Elijah Poole, who renamed himself Elijah Mohammad, as his primary spokesman. Orthodox Traditionalists who are united in their upholding of the Law and in their belief in the historical event of revelation at Sinai. There is no ‘heaven’ or ‘salvation’. b. b. Canonization process19: why are some books in the Bible and others are not? d. Moses acted as spokesman, ruler, and spiritual leader to the Hebrews and led them out of Egyptian captivity. ii. Buddhism). Also started as a result of the “enlightenment” period and supposed necessity to meet the needs of those that reject Divine revelation. Contains biographical information of Confucius. i. contains: law books, Ramayana & Maabharata, Puranas, aqamas, sultras,and the bhakti (devotions to gods), ii. c.f Mormonism, Even if the Muslim does great works, it is still not a certain thing that he/she will get into heaven. 3. 4. Socialism is the ideal form of economics. If the spirit left the body as a result of murder or death at childbirth, it may return to the village as a malevolent spirit. Yes, of course this is impossible. d. Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1981) argued that man not only creates his own destiny, each man has only himself as the sole justification for his existence, e. Karl Marx - was greatly influenced by both Engels and Feurbach and authored “Communist Manifesto” and "Das Kapital", Key influencers of agnosticism - T.H. This chart is a simplification of various groups and their beliefs. Not only does religion provide ethical and moral values, but also acts as a cultural system and often gives people a sense of order in existence. 5. c. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) taught that since God does not exist, man must devise his own way of life. the negative of the statement by Jesus Christ, "Do unto others as you would have them do to you."). Animism is so widely varied, orally transmitted, and primarily belonging to nomadic, tribes with unwritten tradition, that no authoritative writings exist (nor have ever been deemed necessary by practicing Animists). Buddhism. Jews and Muslims don't have the best history. Comparative religion is the branch of the study of religions concerned with the systematic comparison of the doctrines and practices, themes and impacts (including migration) of the world's religions. African Religions are … He railed against the tyranny of rulers and government in general. Anyone with the knowledge of more than one of these world mythologies would realize that there are some glaring similarities between them. Don’t use plagiarized sources. He codified the oral traditions passed down from Abraham (possibly even Noah) and wrote what is called the “Torah” or “Pentateuch” to Christians, the first 5 books of the O.T. Developed Hume’s skepticism into agnosticism. Differences: Hinduism has no founder. Catholicism also believes in the inerrancy of the church (Catholic leadership) and the Pope, therefore, two more authoritative writings exist for this denomination: Vatican I council - Codification of the Catholic position on specific doctrinal issues as delivered by the Pope at the time of the council. a. Being that He is not self-sufficient, He was then unnecessary and ultimately imaginary.”. a. c. Bhagavad Gita inspired but of lesser authority because it is smriti and not sruti. Man is a result of a continuous natural process. a. �B�- ��!� 6�@r2e䮘��}l�H$���]�\�W�%.�5&��W�8��,S��,��.-ԐgM ��t[�A�`���S� �Kk� All Buddhists: Emancipation from reincarnation cycle via self effort. In fact, there are rich similarities that both religions share. Because only the mitzvah makes the world a little less dissonant between what it is and what it ought to be.the whole programme of Judaism, the project of the Torah, is tikkun olam in the precise sense 'mending a fragmented, fractured, world'. Those that die after having accepted Jesus atoning death as full payment for their sins, will be forever present with the source of all things good, kind, loving, wonderful, pleasurable, and pure: namely God Almighty. The Four Books Si Shu “The Teachings of Confucious” used by him for teaching, some were written by his disciples and some comprise his teachings and others collected into the following works: i. For 1 Billion Christians (Catholics), there are additional books of the Bible that are accepted as scripture but were so accepted outside of the historic canonization process and are therefore rejected by Protestant Christianity. Similarities between Religion and Spirituality. His grandson Jacob had 12 sons which each were to be multiplied into their own tribe forming a common bond of Hebraic people. i. Founder(s) Aryan nomads from the Baltic regions. Day Three: 9. 3. A ‘happy medium’ between Orthodox and Reformed Judaism, founded in the 19th century. 15. The quest for the good life is still the central task for mankind. iii. a. Intelligence and will, properly applied, bring about the realization of his dreams and the “good life”. 8. God. 2. (II Tim. The King then formed his own national denomination called the Church of England or "Anglican" church. These similarities are attributed as beliefs, rituals, and history. This church gave rise to many denominations today: Methodists, Church of Scotland, etc. a. Comparison table of the three major Abrahamic religions Judaism. The Analects The sayings of Confucius, collected by his followers. i. Vinaya Pitaka discipline basket. Daily Life in the USA vs. Germany • Part 3 History & Culture > Cultural Comparisons – Part 1 > Cultural Comparisons – Part 2 > Cultural Comparisons – Part 3. They have gone through much editing and alteration: i. c.f. a. believes in a coming Messiah, and of Israel having a homeland, and of a world to come. d. Meng-tzu (Latinized Mencius) born in 371 BC became a major proponent of Confucianism and was raised to the rank of 2nd only to Confucius himself. Describes a number of deities who are mostly personifications of natural phenomena: storms, fire, etc. describes the religion of the Aryans via the writings of “Holy men” or rishis (seers). The Koran supercedes all other revelations and is Allah’s final word to man. These additional books are commonly referred to as the "Apocrypha" which means "the hidden". Whatever caste you were born into is the one you die in. ii. Jump to navigation. Around the late 2nd century AD, the Chinese Emperor sacrificed at his tomb as a form of worship, and from 195-1914 A.D. Confucious was worshipped as deity. However, he notes that it only seems to be getting worse!11. iii. c. Charles Darwin - a theologian (not a naturalist) authored “Origin of the Species” which was largely based on his grandfathers book “Zooinomia”; Humanist Manifesto (1933) “Humanism is the faith in the supreme value and self-perfectability of human personality. Similarities: Both are Dharmic religions. Says we “do not” know. They were in the cold with no where to go because their house was in unlivable conditions or the house itself was reduced to crumbles or ash or there were anti-Semitic rallies going on. Those religions are: (1) Hinduism; (2) Buddhism; (3) Islam; (4) Christianity; and (5) Judaism. Lamaism (Tibetan) Began in the 7th century AD. Both have numerous gods. 04/11/2012 08:55 am ET Updated Jun 11, 2012 Humans always have seemed to prefer one race over another. Cult Comparison Chart. A part that Muslims were already lived in. Confucianism - In Confucianism, there is no afterlife. He felt it dangerous to delve into study of the supernatural so the question has remained open for 2500 years to his followers. Karma is responsible for widespread neglect and needless suffering in India in that a Hindu believes that if they help a person in pain, trouble, etc. Although America is currently a "color-blind" society, it still contains many forms of discrimination. The Book of Mencius The 1st exposition on Confucianism ever written. Article 5 of 5, b. Jihad holy war If a Muslim dies in a jihad he/she has immediate access to paradise. Five precepts: The obstacles to the attainment of good karma can be overcome by observing the following 1. Therefore, evil is anything that threatens the security of the tribe and/or the individual. He just shifted the current emphasis in China from heaven to earth to bring about better conduct. Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam have similarities in their religious texts. He wrote 33 books. Two of which are Lucifer (the devil) and Jesus (brothers). Catholic Christianity, 1. Brahman pervades the entire universe and yet remains beyond it. Path to Cessation of Pain The “Noble 8-fold path”. Arose from polytheism of Arabia, specifically Mecca of Mohammad's time, whereby Mohammad declared Allah as the only god to be worshipped and all other gods declared idols. 2. Back to religion Library. b. iii. a. These are the teaching as passed down from Joseph Smith. Quick Facts. Akalis: considered 'fanatical' and wear a distinctive dress of blue with a black turban. Rabi Maharaj, a former Hindu Brahman priest, points out that ultimately, Hindu society is supposed to be progressing and getting better after thousands of years of this karma practice. Having a homeland, and Buddhism, forsaking, iv humans always have seemed to prefer one over... 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