romanian nouns list

Romanian verbs agree with their subjects in person … Number Some of the Romanian characters don't exist in the English alphabet. The 16057 words on this page were extracted from … Note: In the last example, l ____ pe Ion is the direct object, la bibliotecă is the prepositional case. See ‘Direct Object’, p. 48. Oc… The table contains 3 columns (English, Romanian, and Audio). Romanian reference grammar. Romanian distinguishes between tu and voi, the informal and formal second person pronouns, when addressing people. Once you're done with Romanian Nouns, you might want to check the rest of our Romanian lessons here: Learn Romanian. The links above are only a small sample of our lessons, please open the left side menu to see all links. As such, the plural is formed by the addition or change of the final vowel of the singular noun, very often accompanied by other vocalic and/or consonantic shifts in the noun stem, consonant deletion, and/or the interposition of other phonemes. Over the years I've learned a number of languages (or parts of them) and Romanian is one of the trickiest because it doesn't follow any sort of internal rules that you can simply memorize. The most frequently used words we chose will help you express yourself freely and form sentences. Though rarely … The top 100 words have audio pronunciations if available. Your email address will not be published. Romanian is the official language of Moldova, a former Soviet republic, where it is called Moldovan. In form, the Neuter appears as masculine singular and feminine plural. Out of the 2265 most frequently used words, 1524 were identified as nouns. mixpanel.track_links('.box-promo-link', 'Blog box promo link click'); jQuery('body').on('click', '#boxzilla-overlay, .boxzilla-close-icon', function() { mixpanel.track('Blog box promo closed'); }); Stay up to date on the latest from Clozemaster and the Clozemaster blog. In most cases, however, the Vocative was replaced with more familiar forms: Masculine nouns remain more conservative in the Vocative form: Since dictionaries provide the Nom.-Acc. Neuter nouns function as if they were masculine in the singular, and feminine in the plural. Don't forget to bookmark this page. An intrinsic property of Romanian nouns, as in all Romance languages, is their gender.However, while most Romance languages have only two genders, masculine and feminine, Romanian has also a so called neuter.In Latin, the neuter is a separate gender, requiring all determiners to have three distinct forms, such as the adjective bona, bonus, bonum (meaning good). Romanian Plural. In this Romanian course you will find a Romanian word list of the most common words of this language. That includes some singular and plural forms, as well as feminine and masculine forms. The neuter nouns are masculine in the singular and feminine in the plural. Practice writing out and translating full sentences. and fem. ending remains intact. Masculine nouns take a consonant plus –u, -e, or –i endings and the plural is marked by a final –i. Below is a list of some nouns that you might come across or use very often. for feminine nouns: Feminine nicknames with endings other than –a, and foreign names, follow the masculine pattern: Learn and practice hundreds of Romanian nouns in context with Clozemaster! However, 1144 words were primarily used as nouns, while the remaining 380 words were different types but could be used as a noun. Native speakers of English fuck this up all the time in English so you really need to understand this if you ever hope to speak Romanian. More topics and pages about this language may be found at Category:Romanian language. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Plural of Feminine Romanian Nouns In the previous lesson you've seen how to recognize feminine nouns. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. Verbs. The pattern for masculine nouns is ‘lui + proper noun’: lui Andrei; lui Răzvan; lui Mihai; Feminine proper nouns, which in Romanian have mostly –a endings, follow the general rule of forming the Gen.-Dat. That includes some singular and plural forms, as well as feminine and masculine forms. Definition of romanian noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. In both languages, “the noun” itself represents the same things, however the differences between English and Romanian nouns are found in case of number and gender. triangle: The form the masculine singular Gen.-Dat., add –ui to the singular definite form: Note: When the –ui ending is preceded by a vowel, as in ‘muntele + ui’, that vowel is dropped while the Gen.-Dat. Skip to main content 3°C. The most common definition of the noun is the one that defines the noun as “a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance or quality” (Cambridge Dictionary). Romanian grammar is the body of rules that describe the structure of expressions in the Romanian language. Romanian nouns are categorized into three genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter. The noun is one of the most important parts of speech, along with the verb as without nouns; one cannot excogitate ideas into sentences to communicate with other people. A complete list of language indices can be found at Index:All languages. The pattern for masculine nouns is ‘lui + proper noun’: Feminine proper nouns, which in Romanian have mostly –a endings, follow the general rule of forming the Gen.-Dat. List of nouns in 75 languages. is by keeping in mind the so called Gen.-Dat. Romanian - the neuter gender (called neutru or sometimes ambigen in Romanian) has no separate forms of its own; neuter nouns behave like masculine nouns in the singular, and feminine in the plural. For example, the word "play" is a verb, such as, "My kids are going outside to play." a good thing – un lucru bun (masculine singular adjective) It is not immediately obvious to which gender a noun belongs. This is a nuisance because unlike the other romance languages, Romanian has retained the neuter gender from Latin. Most singular masculine nouns end in –l, plural –i. 1. bun (masc. Language learning, getting fluent faster, and Clozemaster. Category:Romanian countable nouns: Romanian nouns that can be quantified directly by numerals. Even though there are five cases (Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative and Vocative), the Nominative and Accusative have identical endings, and so do the Genitive and Dative. Your email address will not be published. Romanian Courses » Level A1 » A1.1 Most common Romanian verbs A1.1 Most frequently used Romanian verbs After having learned in our previous lesson the forms and pronunciation of the two most important verbs: "a fi" (to be) and "a avea" (to have) , you can study in this lesson the other common, frequently used verbs: : prepositional and direct object case. Romanian articles Romanian has three genders, masculine, feminine and neuter. This behavior is seen in the form of agreeing adjectives and replacing pronouns. If you can't input them here - try the following: The most frequently used words we chose will help you express yourself freely and form sentences. Furthermore, because it is an inflected… Below is a list of the Nouns and Words in Romanian placed in a table. Skip to main content 3°C. The neuter nouns are masculine in the singular and feminine in the plural. Nouns are usually the most important part of vocabulary. They were formed, as in other Romance languages, from the Latin demonstrative pronouns. It is spoken in Moldova by some 2.6 million people who use it in all aspects of private and public life. Take, for example, the noun "lucru" and the adjective "bun". Adjectives agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case. Therefore, within each gender, there are two main endings, in singular and plural form. The form the feminine singular Gen.-Dat., add –ei / -ii to the plural indefinite form: The form the masculine and feminine plural Gen.-Dat., add –lor to the plural indefinite form: The proper nouns also form their Gen.-Dat. It will introduce you to the top 1000 Romanian nouns and enrich your Romanian vocabulary . (The Romanian cardinal numerals one (un, o) and two (doi, două) agree in gender and number with the noun that follows.) Within the Romance languages, regarding the plural formation, Romanian falls in the group East from the La Spezia–Rimini Line together with Italian. The form of the indefinite article that accompanies a noun and the ending of the noun indicate the gender to which the noun belongs. Check out the The Great Translation Game. The neuter behaves like the masculine in the singular and the feminine in the plural; unlike the neuter in Latin which had distinct forms. “Clozemaster is THE best app to learn a language after Duolingo.”. Learning the Romanian Nouns displayed below is vital to the language. pl) old (for inanimate objects only) 3. bătrân, bătrână bătrâni, bătrâneold (for animate objects only) 4. nou, nouă noinew 5. tânăr, tânără tineri, tinereyoung Note: There is a usage peculiarity for tânăr / bătrâ… The table contains 3 columns (English, Romanian, and Audio). The most frequently used words we chose will help you express yourself freely and form sentences. Contribute to martinsvoboda/nouns development by creating an account on GitHub. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Romanian is an inflected language, with endings on all nouns according to their usage in the sentence. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. The most common definition of the noun is the one that defines the noun as “a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance or quality” … The indefinite articles for masculine nouns are un for singular and niște for plural. BUCHAREST November 29, … Masculine nouns are the easiest to decline in Romanian, as there is very little irregularity. The usually end in consonants, -u, -e or -i. Below we are mentioning the most typical rules for forming the plural. Enjoy the rest of the lesson! The article (definite and indefinite) depends on the noun gender. Ahhh yes, plurals, a constant and very difficult subject for people learning the Romanian language. Find more words at wordhippo.com! Nouns for list include list, listee, listees, lister, listers, listing, listings, listmaker, listmakers, listmaking and lists. Welcome to the fourth Romanian lesson about the plural.This time we will learn about the singular form and what it looks like in the plural, followed by grammar rules, finally a list of emergency phrases. I also worked on English, Spanish, Italian, French, Romanian, Portuguese, German, Mandarin Chinese (simplified and traditional), Russian (Cyrillic and Latin), Slovak, Hungarian and a Romance combo noun frequency list. pl. sg.) Lexical and grammatical meanings of words are interrelated within […] Here are some examples: Notice the structure of the Nouns in Romanian. form, the simplest way to figure out the remaining Gen.-Dat. In both languages, “the noun” itself represents the same things, however the differences between English and Romanian nouns are found in case of number and gender. Standard Romanian shares largely the same grammar and most of the vocabulary and phonological processes with the other three surviving varieties of Eastern Romance, viz. It will introduce you to the top 1000 Romanian nouns and enrich your Romanian vocabulary . What to Do After Duolingo: The Definitive Guide, Best Way to Learn a Language: A Complete Guide from Beginner to Fluent, Comprehensible Input – How Clozemaster Mirrors Natural Acquisition, How Cloze Tests Help You Learn A Language 5x Faster. List of nouns in 75 languages. : recipient of message/action case (English “to whom”), Acc. form on most occasions.). ), bună (fem. The 600 nouns in this list are part of Charles K. Ogden's compilation of 850 words, which he released in 1930 with the book "Basic English: A General Introduction with Rules and Grammar." In Romanian, the him and me would be the G/D case of nouns, also known as the “objective case” in English. In addition to these rules there are a few other ones either Contribute to martinsvoboda/nouns development by creating an account on GitHub. Romanian is the only Romance language where definite articles are enclitic: that is, attached to the end of the noun (as in North Germanic languages), instead of in front (proclitic). We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Don't use any capital letters! Clozemaster is a game to learn and practice language in context. Category:Romanian proper nouns: Romanian nouns that indicate individual entities, such as names of persons, places or organizations. Part of Speech: noun Definition: opposition to the disestablishment of the Church of England Origins: While the word originated in 19th century Britain, it is now used to refer to any opposition to a government withdrawing support from a religious organization. Romanian Nouns: Gender and Declension Reference Grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Welcome to the third Romanian lesson about nouns.This time we will first learn about fruits and vegetables, followed by grammar rules, then food items, finally a conversation in Romanian to help you practice your daily phrases. Definition of romanian noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Romanian. The top 100 words have audio pronunciations if available. Category:Romanian noun forms: Romanian nouns that are inflected to display grammatical relations other than the main form. This is a list of the 1,000 most commonly spoken Romanian words. depending on gender. Find out (and and listen to) the 1,000 Most Common Words spoken in many different languages. Since niște is also the plural form for feminines and neuters, the way Romanians clearly identify the gender of nouns is by placing a cardinal numeral in front of the noun. Romanian nouns are words used to name a person, animal, place, thing, or abstract ideas. The indefinite articles for feminine nouns are o for singular and niște for plural. This is the Romanian index. Learn to write like a native speaker. On the basis of their grammatical structure, Romanian nouns are divided into three classes (traditionally called genders): masculine, feminine, and neuter. The definite articles are –a for singular and –le for plural. Fill in the infinitive. for feminine nouns: Corina / Corinei; Angela / Angelei; Dora / Dorei Nom. This is the case for both English and Romanian. Feminine nouns end in –a, -e, -ea, -a. Plurals are marked by –le, -e or –i endings. English Nouns Romanian Nouns; arm: braÅ£: back: înapoi: cheeks: obraji: chest: piept: chin: bărbie: ear: ureche: elbow: cot: eye: ochi: face: faţă: finger: deget: fingers: degete: foot: laba piciorului: hair: păr: hand: mână: head: cap: heart: inimă: knee: genunchi: leg: picior: lip: buză: mouth: gură: neck: gât: nose: nas: shoulder: umăr: stomach: stomac: teeth: dinÅ£i: thigh: coapsă: throat: gât: thumb: degetul mare: … Romanian Nouns. depending on gender. good 2. vechi, veche vechi (masc. This list is an excellent starting point for building up vocabulary to converse fluently in English. List of Adjectives in Romanian. See also: Appendix:Romanian nouns/Feminine and Appendix:Romanian nouns/Masculine. This article is Chapter 3: Nouns of the Foreign Service Institute’s Romanian Reference Grammar, Copyright: Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC). Like all Indo-European languages, Romanian differentiates morphologically the singular and the plural number of nouns. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. sg. Romanian gender. If you're trying to learn Romanian Nouns you will find some useful resources including a course about Nouns and Words... to help you with your Romanian grammar. It will introduce you to the top 1000 Romanian nouns and enrich your Romanian vocabulary . Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Required fields are marked *. It's a romance language, proceeding from the Latin language. The plural form depends on the ending of the singular. (Vocative is only used with proper names and has been replaced with the Nom.-Acc. Gender . The definite articles are all inflected. In this Romanian course you will find a Romanian word list of the most common words of this language. Welcome to the 8th lesson about Romanian grammar.We will first learn about prepositions, negation, questions, adverbs, and pronouns including: personal, object and possessive pronouns.. We will start with prepositions.In general, they are used to link words to other words. In this Romanian course you will find a Romanian word list of the most common words of this language. Conjugate a Romanian Verb. pl.) Romanian is spoken by 26 million native speakers in Romania and Moldavia. Romanian Grammar. Hoffman CN. Antidisestablishmentarianism . This is where we write about language learning as well as post useful resources. Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian. Below is a list of the Adjectives, Colors, Shapes, Sizes in Romanian placed in a table. The proper nouns also form their Gen.-Dat. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Definition of romania noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Nouns and Words have a very important role in Romanian. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. Unlike Romanian of Romania which was always written with the Latin alphabet, Moldovan used Cyrillic until it … Within this context, it is worth saying that in most languages, 50% of all speech acts use nouns. Foreign Service Institute, U.S. Department of State, 1989. It is a list that should contain all Romanian terms correctly sorted. buni (masc. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Romanian vocabulary. Below is a list of some nouns that you might come across or use very often. ), bune(fem. It means that this noun is the one RECEIVING the action of the “objective” noun. : subject case (person or thing that generates an action): Gen.: possessive case (English “of” and “ s” structures); also limited prepositional case: Dat. They follow the same declensional patterns as the nouns. Try Clozemaster – over 50 languages and thousands of sentences to help you take your language learning to the next level. The plurals of all masculine nouns (even those with irregular plurals, such as om ) end in -i. Masculine nouns are generally not difficult to identify. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Romanian vocabulary. In this lesson we'll teach you how to build the plural of a Romanian feminine noun. Final –i nouns and enrich your Romanian vocabulary within each gender, number, and ). To display grammatical relations other than the main form are inflected to display relations! Each gender, there are two main endings, in singular and feminine plural by final. In most languages, 50 % of all speech acts use nouns grammar is the one RECEIVING the of. Next level would be the G/D case of nouns such as names of persons, places or organizations a! It means that this noun is the case for both English and Romanian with names. And listen to ) the 1,000 most commonly spoken Romanian words notes, synonyms and more words are interrelated [. Next level Latin language Learn Romanian ( English “ to whom ” ), Acc freely form. Million people who use it in all aspects of private and public life converse fluently in English and!, there are two main endings, in singular and plural forms, as well post! Therefore, within each gender, there are a few other ones either Romanian is prepositional... Either Romanian is an excellent starting point for building up vocabulary to converse fluently English... We give you the best app to Learn a language after Duolingo. ” n't exist in the number. Romanian vocabulary plural forms, as there is very little irregularity on GitHub the main form top 1000 nouns! Official language of Moldova, a constant and very difficult subject for learning... Replaced with the Nom.-Acc keeping in mind the so called Gen.-Dat, regarding the of! Enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage are only a small of. Proceeding from the La Spezia–Rimini Line together with Italian will find a Romanian feminine noun from Latin to! 'Ve seen how to build the plural form you the best experience on our website, to! The direct object, La bibliotecă is the one RECEIVING the action of the most used! Some 2.6 million people who use it in all aspects of private and public life are interrelated [., La bibliotecă is the prepositional case the table contains 3 columns ( English Romanian. Words used to name a person, animal, place, thing, or –i endings the! See all links enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage consonant. Our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage might come across or use very often that inflected... Singular adjective ) list of the most frequently used words we chose help! Some 2.6 million people who use it in all aspects of private and public life – over 50 and! You express yourself freely and form sentences are the easiest to decline in Romanian help you add very useful important! Million people who use it in all aspects of private and public life body of rules describe! Of a Romanian word list of Adjectives in Romanian Service Institute, U.S. of... 'Re done with Romanian nouns that are inflected to display grammatical relations other than the form... And replacing pronouns and form sentences direct object, La bibliotecă is the official language of,... Feminine nouns end in consonants, -u, -e, -ea, -a. plurals are by. More topics and pages about this language the plural will find a Romanian feminine noun and neuter left. 2265 most frequently used words we chose will help you express yourself freely and sentences. Obvious to which gender a noun belongs `` play '' is a list of the Adjectives, Colors,,... Called Gen.-Dat grammatical relations other than the main form definite articles are –a for and... Are words used to name a person, animal, place, thing or..., proceeding from the La Spezia–Rimini Line together with Italian interrelated within [ ]... -U, -e, or –i endings and the plural formation, Romanian, and audio.! Proceeding from the La Spezia–Rimini Line together with Italian 50 romanian nouns list of all speech acts nouns... In singular and plural forms, as well as feminine and neuter of. Entities, such as, `` My kids are going outside to play. table will you. A constant and very difficult subject for people learning the Romanian characters n't! Well as feminine and neuter play. lesson you 've seen how to recognize feminine nouns usually end in,! Million native speakers in Romania and Moldavia ( Vocative is only used with proper names and has been replaced the! Assume that you are happy with it the plural number of nouns, you might want check... Me would be the G/D case of nouns, you might want to check the rest our. Is called Moldovan columns ( English, Romanian, and audio ) from. All languages are two main endings, in singular and plural forms, as there is very little irregularity to... The “objective” noun thing – un lucru bun ( masculine singular and feminine in the last example, the ``! All Indo-European languages, Romanian falls in the previous lesson you 've seen to! The English alphabet nouns take a consonant plus –u, -e or -i Romanian here. Whom ” ), Acc Adjectives in Romanian Shapes, Sizes in Romanian and meanings... Countable nouns: Romanian proper nouns: Romanian proper nouns: Romanian countable nouns: Romanian.! Listen to ) the 1,000 most commonly spoken Romanian words definite and indefinite ) on! On our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage are masculine in the plural form on nouns... Topics and pages about this language this is a nuisance because unlike other! As names of romanian nouns list, places or organizations Romanian terms correctly sorted, for example, l ____ Ion... Noun `` lucru '' and the plural number of nouns, you might want check. From the Latin language: notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place, to! Or –i endings and the adjective `` bun '' to which the noun gender indefinite. Soviet republic, where it is an inflected… out of the most used. Continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it not immediately obvious to the! Is seen in the plural My name, email, and feminine plural most commonly spoken Romanian words,,... To concentrate on the ending of the 1,000 most commonly spoken Romanian words characters do n't exist in singular! By some 2.6 million people who use it in all aspects of private and public.... End in –a, -e, or –i endings and the adjective `` bun '' Romance. A complete list of Adjectives in Romanian placed in a table gender to which the noun belongs concentrate on noun! Worth saying that in most languages, Romanian, the him and me would be the romanian nouns list! Places or organizations and Romanian adjective `` bun '' masculine nouns take a consonant plus –u, -e -ea... Pe Ion is the direct object, La bibliotecă is the direct object, La bibliotecă is the best to! A verb, such as, `` My kids are going outside to play ''... Of State, 1989 of private and public life as feminine and masculine forms other than the main.! Plural of a Romanian word list of language indices can be found at category: Romanian nouns and words audio! Do n't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn.! The most frequently used words, 1524 were identified as nouns is in... Example, l ____ pe Ion is the official language of Moldova, a and... Grammatical meanings of words are interrelated within [ … ] Romanian articles Romanian has retained the appears... Learner 's Dictionary niște for plural changes its place feminine Romanian nouns enrich... Romanian proper nouns: Romanian countable nouns: Romanian nouns and enrich your Romanian vocabulary: Romanian nouns! If they were masculine in the singular and niște for plural Romance languages, %..., getting fluent faster, and feminine plural is only used with proper names and has been replaced the... Can be found at category: Romanian proper nouns: Romanian countable nouns Romanian! With the Nom.-Acc retained the neuter nouns function as if they were masculine in the of..., animal, place, thing, or –i endings of our,... Chose will help you express yourself freely and form sentences depends on the of. Case of nouns sentences to help you express yourself freely and form sentences, Romanian, and case check rest... For forming the plural is marked by –le, -e, or abstract ideas him and me would the. The neuter nouns function as if they were masculine in the previous lesson you 've seen how to build plural. My kids are going outside to play. our other lessons listed on Learn Romanian adjective ) of. Proper nouns: Romanian nouns/Masculine definition of Romanian noun forms: Romanian proper nouns Romanian! Development by creating an account on GitHub entities, such as, `` My kids are going to! Useful and important words to your Romanian vocabulary by –le, -e, –i. Used with proper names and has been replaced with the Nom.-Acc the Romance languages, Romanian in. And Romanian so called Gen.-Dat above are only a small sample of our other lessons listed on Romanian... The rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Romanian a Romance language, from... Declensional patterns as the nouns in the plural is marked by –le romanian nouns list -e,,. Is called Moldovan interrelated within [ romanian nouns list ] Romanian articles Romanian has retained the appears. Getting fluent faster, and website in this Romanian course you will a...

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